Language
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Language is life. Without some form of communication, our society as we know it today simply would not be. In short, the child aged three to six (in Montessori terms) is in a "sensitive period for language," meaning the child has an innate inner drive to adapt to their environment by communicating. How can we support the child in this massive endeavor? Sharing the language experience with your child is the obvious first step. Modeling appropriate language is also essential. But what else? I'd like to offer some other ideas of how you can further enrich your child's vocabulary and, at the same time, provide a cultural experience.
A good Montessori environment can provide many opportunities for the child to explore the ins and outs of language; syntax, reading and writing, and enrichment of vocabulary. An excellent Montessori environment doubles down and uses these tools in conjunction with the incorporation of other cultures. And this is doable in any environment!
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Real-Life Objects
Real-life objects are a fantastic way to show children different cultures. Maybe you have a Matryoshka doll from Russia, a Maraca from Mexico, or a few woven baskets made by an indigenous culture? Children learn by manipulating objects with their hands. Let the child touch the item, play with it, and give them the language for that item. By doing this you are giving your child new language, and also exposing them to a new cultural experience..
Books
Books are probably the most accessible way to enrich your child's vocabulary and show a window into a different culture. Read a book to your child, and then talk about it. Keep 5 to 10 carefully chosen books in a basket, and after you share that story with the child, let them know that "it'll be in your basket." Side Note: Children become overwhelmed by too many choices. Only keep a small number of books out at a time, and then rotating them weekly or bi-weekly will further set your child up for browsing success!
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Nomenclature Cards
Language cards are a great way to teach your child new words, ideas, places, etc. The list is endless. Many Montessori websites are available to parents and educators that provide free language cards. Click the buttons below for a direct link.
